The country has an area of 472,000 square miles, and its population is approximately 70.5 million. It is most important in the outlying regions, particularly in the Eastern Lowlands, but there are local concentrations throughout the country. The total population of Ethiopia in 2017 is approximately 102.37 million. In ethnically diverse Ethiopia, Catholicism takes its cue from Orthodox Christianity, which dominates the national historical narrative. The name “Ethiopia” comes from the Greek words aitho and ops, which together mean “burnt face.”This was how the ancient Greeks referred to the dark-skinned people of eastern Africa. Jews have lived in Ethiopia for over 2000 years. Religion in Ethiopia. Religion in Ethiopia consists of a number of faiths. Among these mainly Abrahamic religions, the most numerous is Christianity ( Ethiopian Orthodoxy, Pentay, Catholic) totaling at 62.8%, followed by Islam at 33.9% . There is also a longstanding but small Jewish community. Based on the Europe World Year Book 1991 and UNICEF/ETHIOPIA the estimated number of Ethiopian Muslims, which ranges between 23.9 million to 27.7 million (45 percent-52 percent), ranks as the third largest Muslim population in Africa after Nigeria and Egypt. The most severe form of FGM, in which the vaginal Christians account for 63% of the country's population, with 44% belonging to the Ethiopian Orthodox Church. Found insideWith Beyond Surgery, medical anthropologist Anita Hannig unsettles this picture for the first time and reveals the complicated truth behind the idea of biomedical intervention as quick-fix salvation. The total Ethiopian population in the greater Seattle area is estimated at between 6,000-7,000 with women and children highest in number. Here is the most startling and fascinating revelation of hidden truths; not only revealing the present location of the Ark of the Covenant, but also explaining fully many of the puzzling questions on Biblical topics which have remained ... Found insideYet despite its importance, there has been no comprehensive study available in English of its theology and history. This is a large gap which this authoritative and engagingly written book seeks to fill. Ethiopia - Relgion The 2007 census estimated 44 percent of the population belongs to the Ethiopian Orthodox Church (EOC), 34 percent is Sunni Muslim, and 19 percent belongs to … The Syriac missions also served as permanent centers of Christian learning in which Syriac monks finally began to translate the Bible and other religio… Work With Us. The overall population, Christianity and Islam are the main religions. For centuries, Ethiopians have used wild herbs as medicines to treat such ailments as malaria, hepatitis, pneumonia, and even tapeworms. Ethiopia. Several million Somali live scattered across eight countries in the northeastern portion of Africa, commonly called the "Horn of Africa," and in the Middle East. Originally published in 1952.This volume examines the impact of Islam upon the nomadic and settled North-East Africa, the reactions of the population to that impact and the existing state of Islam professed by those who have been won over ... Harari region previously region 13. The Orthodox church has many connections with ancient Judaism. Percentage distribution of urban population of Ethiopia by religion: 2007 18 Figure 2.5.B. This is an annual report produced in conjunction with the Regional Security Office at the U.S. Embassy in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. The World Pilgrimage Guide web site is the most comprehensive source of information on this subject. (2007) (2015) Central Statistical Agency of Ethiopia (web). Ethiopia is an agrarian country, and agriculture accounts for about 90% of the exports and 54% of the gross domestic product (GDP). Somalis are divided into social units known as clans. According to Ethiopian tradition, one-half of the population was Jewish before Christianity was proclaimed the official religion in the 4th century. The WHO country health profile of Ethiopia provides key statistics and links to health topical databases, plus news, features and Bulletin journal articles on the health issues of … Found insideIslam, Ethnicity and Conflict in Ethiopia develops new theoretical perspectives on the interrelations between ethnic and religious identities, considering ethnic and religious groups as mutually exclusive categories by applying the term ... The survey found that 98% of Ethiopians consider religion a very important part of who they are. The second most people follow is the orthodox Christian religion, also there exist a few number of Muslim, catholic and who have traditional religion. Some Jews protect their ethnic identity in other ways. (1994) Britannica Book of the Year 1999. In 2019, Ethiopia made a moderate advancement in efforts to eliminate the worst forms of child labor. [15] Although child marriage is illegal in Ethiopia, 49% of girls marry before 18 and nearly 1 in 5 Ethiopian girls is married before 15. Christianity consists of 63% of the overall population with 44% accounted for … In comparison to the age profile of Ethiopians in the United States, Ethiopians in Israel were much younger (see Figure 4), having a median age of just 20.5. In the Pew study, 1% of Ethiopians identify as Catholic, 16% … By 2015, that number swelled to almost 19 million, or 19 percent of Ethiopians. The EOC claims 50 percent of the country's total population, or more than 31 million adherents, and 110,450 churches. Ethiopia is a multi-ethnic state with more than 83 languages. 5 • RELIGION The Amhara people are Coptic Monophysite Christians. Traditionalists believe that Ethiopia’s Oromo religion, whose God is called Waka, is the oldest, monotheistic religion in the world and that Moses borrowed the Ten Commandments from them. Unemployment refers to the share of the labor force that is without work but available for and seeking employment. 18,276,000. Ethiopia has close ties with all three major Abrahamic religions, and it was the first in the region to officially adopt Christianity in the 4th century. International Journal of Environmental Science and Development, Vol. Socio-economic situation. Although Ethiopia has a relatively low rate in the region, it is not immune to the tobacco epidemic. Martin Gray is a cultural anthropologist, writer and photographer specializing in the study and documentation of pilgrimage places around the world. Field Listing. A century of religious conflict followed resulting in the expulsion of all foreign missionaries in the 1630s. Ethiopia - the second most populous country in Africa - is a one-party state with a planned economy. Ethiopia is an agrarian country, and agriculture accounts for about 90% of the exports and 54% of the gross domestic product (GDP). Ethiopia Unemployment Rate 1991-2021. Examines the development of Christology and the concept of Christ and His presence through the late eighth century In terms of minority and indigenous representation, Ethiopia is a diverse country made up of a federation of minority groups including ethnic, language, religious, and regional minorities. First Published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company. The book by Dr. Taddesse Tamrat is an important contribution. A survey by the Pew Forum on Religion and Public Life, “Tolerance and Tension: Islam and Christianity in Sub-Saharan Africa,” helps highlight a number of aspects Ethiopian culture.1 The study does not differentiate between Catholics and other Christians, but provides a useful frame for understanding Catholicism in Ethiopia. Figure 2.4 Percentage distribution of major ethnic groups 17 Figure 2.5.A. The main languages are Amharic (the working language), Tigrinya and Oromingna. Ethiopia 2019 Crime & Safety Report. Ethiopians are individuals that come from the African country of Ethiopia. Ethiopia’s economy is dependent on agriculture, which accounts for 40 percent of the GDP, 80 percent of exports, and an estimated 75 percent of the country's workforce. Traditionally, the status of Islam has been far from equal with that of Christianity. Title Download; Population Projection_Towns as of July 2020: Population Projection_Weredas as of July 2020: Projected Population of Ethiopia-2011(2019) 2004. Approximately 60 percent of the Ethiopian foreign born arrived in Israel between 1990 and 2005, while 22 percent arrived in the 1980s or earlier and 18 percent came between 2002 and 2005. The EOC predominates in This book connects traditional religions to the thriving religious activity in Africa today. The majority of Orthodox Christians in Ethiopia say they attend church weekly (78%) and pray daily (65%), and nearly all (98%) say religion is “very important” in their lives. The totals of 2007 and 2015 include 96,754 and 118,000 persons, respectively, living in the special enumeration areas Moyale, Afdem, Meda Welabu and Mulo. 10547600. Found inside – Page 96The Impact of Religion Ethiopia is located on a religious fault line. ... The last Ethiopian census, in 1994, indicated that 51 percent of the population ... Ethiopian Orthodox Church. Located in the horn of Africa, Ethiopia is the tenth largest country in Africa. Christianity came to Ethiopia in ancient times and became the official Ethiopian religion in the 4th century. Muslims across the country responded by staging demonstrations, calling … The core characteristics and beliefs of the world's major religions are described below. 30th out of 230. The RIC spoke with an Oromo, who stated that many Oromo may claim a religion to enjoy the privileges of the religion, however, they do not practice the religion in actuality. Found insideIncluding a range of contributions from both academic and professional standpoints, this volume is a key reference work on the economy of Ethiopia. It is the only African country to successfully resist European colonization, and was one of the first in the world to adopt Christianity as the religion of the state. Ethiopia has a rich and ancient Jewish heritage. This entry is an ordered listing of religions by adherents starting with the largest group and sometimes includes the percent of total population. Although such attacks have happened in Ethiopia before, notably in 2011, the fast escalation at a time of increasingly divisive politics is a major concern. They estimated that in 2010, about 5 percent of China’s population was Christian, 18 percent was Buddhist, 22 percent practiced folk religions and more than 50 percent had no religious … Books of the Ethiopian Bible features 20 of these books that are not included in the Protestant Bible. Ethiopian refugees began arriving in the Seattle area in the 1980’s and increased from 1989 to 1993. 140,181. One of the most ancient nations in the world, Ethiopia is a magnificent and diverse society attempting to hold on to its traditional ways in an ever changing world. The efforts of the Syriac missionaries facilitated the Church’s expansion deep into the interior and caused friction with the traditions of the local people. In terms of minority and indigenous representation, Ethiopia is a diverse country made up of a federation of minority groups including ethnic, language, religious, and regional minorities. Orthodox Christians do not make up a majority of Ethiopia’s overall population: 43% of Ethiopians are Orthodox, while approximately 19% are Protestant and 35% are Muslim. Islam is the predominant religion among Somalis. On the central plateau, the Ethiopian Orthodox church holds sway, as it has done since the 4th centur… Poverty in Ethiopia fell from 44 percent in 2000 to 30 percent in 2011, which translated to a 33 percent reduction in the share of people living in poverty. Found insideThe best country-by-country assessment of human rights. The human rights records of more than ninety countries and territories are put into perspective in Human Rights Watch's signature yearly report. This comprehensive reference volume covers every country in Sub-Saharan Africa, offering reliable demographic information and original interpretative essays by indigenous scholars and practitioners. However, just five percent of land is irrigated and crop yields from small farms are below regional averages. Islam is the second largest religion in Ethiopia, with 36% (36,290,000) of the people professing the religion as of 2020. Religions - The World Factbook. The largest ethnic group associated with Islam is the Somali. What social factors contribute to the tragic state of health care in Africa? Focusing on East African societies, this book is the first to investigate what role religion plays in health care in African cultures. Demographic profile. According to Ethiopia’s 1994 census, Christians then constituted 61.6 percent of the population, with Muslims accounting for 32.8 percent and animists a mere 4.6 percent. Found insideIn Locating Politics in Ethiopia's Irreecha Ritual Serawit Bekele Debele gives an account of politics and political processes in Ethiopia as manifested in Irreecha celebrations over the years. ... Ethiopia's two major religions are Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity, or Tewahedo, and Islam. The planned 2004 census has unfortunately been postponed. The Country Reports on Human Rights Practices are submitted annually by the U.S. Department of State to the U.S. Congress. The 2015 Global Attitudes survey looked at how people around the world feel about religion. What Race Are Ethiopians? Religions: Ethiopian Orthodox 43.5%, Muslim 33.9%, Protestant 18.5%, traditional 2.7%, Catholic 0.7%, other 0.6% (2007 est.) A compelling overview of the Orthodox world, covering the main regional traditions of Orthodox Christianity and the ways in which they have become global. The results of a 1990 survey among lawyers, women's groups, government officials, teachers, physicians, and religious leaders living in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia to determine fertility behavior of the elites and their perception of rapid ... More than 40 percent of the population adhere to the Ethiopian Orthodox Church (EOC), the single largest religious group. Religious Jews will follow the customs of their ancestors in both their homes and synagogues. Dr. Abate Mammo, a demographer, deflated the false sense of demographic reality in his article, “Population Distribution in Ethiopia: Beyond the Myths,” Ethiopian Review (December 1992). Vital as Aksum in the Eastern Lowlands, but there are local concentrations throughout the country ’ s total earnings. 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