To provide food or entertainment. In Classical Latin, the gerundive is distinct in form and function from the gerund and the present active participle.In Late Latin, the differences were largely lost, resulting in a form derived from the gerund or gerundive but functioning more like a participle. “Waiting” here is part of the verb. A prepositional phrase can function … To be particularly attentive or solicitous; minister: The nurses catered to my every need. ... A noun clause is a dependent clause that is able to function grammatically like a noun. Gerunds are verbals that function as nouns and have an –ing ending. If you’re wondering what a participle is, you’re not alone. A gerund phrase is a phrase consisting of a gerund and any modifiers or objects associated with it. v.tr. Function of Present Participle. A prepositional phrase can function … Found inside(functions as object of a preposition) Gerund Phrases As a verbal, the gerund ... its complements, and its modifiers together constitute a gerund phrase. Verbing (Present Participle) Add ing to most verbs. Its use is more important in writing than in speaking. Infinitive phrases function as nouns, adjectives, or adverbs. The Grammar of the English Tense System forms the first volume of a four-volume set, The Grammar of the English Verb Phrase. The other volumes, to appear over the next few years, will deal with mood and modality, aspect and voice. Found inside – Page 106Notice that the gerund has the same form as the present participle . However , it functions differently in the sentence . It is always a noun and can ... Therefore a gerund can be a subject, object, complement,* or object of a preposition. Being used as a noun, a gerund can function as a subject, a subject complement, a direct object, an indirect object, or an object of a preposition. A gerund is a verb used as a noun.. A gerund is a verb in its ing (present participle) form that functions as a noun that names an activity rather than a person or thing. See bold-red words under "clause" in the above diagram link. A gerund phrase is a group of words beginning with a gerund and including any modifiers to that gerund. This page has lots of examples of modifiers and an interactive test. Found inside – Page 591 A prepositional phrase can function as an adjective or an adverb. 2 ''Because of'' is not a preposition. 3 A gerund phrase can function as a noun. Learn about past, present, and perfect participles and how to use them in a sentence. Gerund phrases include a verb ending in -ing, an object, and modifiers. Ex. Adjective complements usually occur with: A gerund is a word that is created with a verb but functions as a noun, always ending in -ing. Swimming with friends helps me unwind. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Found inside – Page 165A gerund or gerund phrase functions in a sentence the same way a noun functions—as subject, object, complement, or appositive. • Participial Phrase A ... Found inside – Page 83The following sentences feature a gerund in italics and the gerund's function in the parentheses after the sentence. Listening is a great asset. Other times, words that are typically categorized as verbs become nouns when they are used in a gerund phrase. The gerund phrase At first, a gerund phrase may look like a participial phrase because gerund phrases begin with the -ing form of a verb (riding, seeing, talking, etc.) A grammatical function: is what a particular word, phrase or clause does, the role it serves in a phrase —head or dependent (determiner, marker, modifier) or in a clause— subject, predicate, complement, adjunct, supplement. Present participle phrases and gerund phrases are easy to confuse because they both begin with an ing word. Gerund. Found inside – Page 47Although gerunds function as nouns, they are similar to verbs. ... or adverbial modifiers is called a gerund phrase. examples: I have always enjoyed cooking ... Found inside – Page 318A prepositional gerund phrase , on the other hand , is relatively free but its position will depend on the function it does in the sentence . Running. Gerund phrases include a verb ending in -ing, an object, and modifiers. 2. The function of a present participle is to serve as an adjective, a verb, or a gerund. Found inside – Page 50I. GERUNDS Gerunds are verbals that function as nouns and have an -ing ending . ... Gerund phrase , functioning as subject Eating on the roadside is bad for ... "For example, in the noun phrase a nice cup of tea, it makes sense to say that nice is a modifier of a cup of tea, rather than just the head noun cup," says Author Geoffrey Leech in "A Glossary of Grammar." Consider these examples: Found insideWhen a participle phrase concludes a main clause (comes at the end of a sentence) and is describing ... A gerund phrase functions as a noun in the sentence. phrase: two or more words that have a single function and form part of a sentence; phrases can be noun, adjective, adverb, verb or prepositional: plural: of a noun or form indicating more than one person or thing; plural nouns are usually formed by adding "-s"; see also singular, number e.g: … A gerund is the –ing form of a verb that functions the same as a noun. (Present Participle) (This is the present continuous. Ex. Infinitive phrases begin with a verb infinitive and include any modifiers. (Here, the gerund phrase is the subject of the verb "is.") Found inside – Page 134A gerund phrase is any phrase that uses a gerund: Writing e-mail is a tedious process. “Writing e-mail” describes the process of writing e-mail and uses the ... Found inside – Page 112As can be seen in the previous example, a gerund phrase functions in the same way as a noun phrase. A participle is a form of a verb used as an adjective. Gerund definition, (in certain languages, as Latin) a form regularly derived from a verb and functioning as a noun, having in Latin all case forms but the nominative, as Latin dicendÄ« genitive, dicendō dative, ablative, etc., “saying.” See more. Found inside – Page 125Like participles, gerunds can also appear as part of a phrase. ... in a sentence. Here are the keys to remember: • Gerunds always function like a noun. Found inside – Page 525In the second sentence, the action of the gerund phrase, bundling products ... [past participle] Participial phrases function as modifiers (27a(2)). PHRASE: A group of words that does not contain a subject and predicate and acts as one unit as a part of speech (noun phrase, verb phrase, prepositional phrase, verbal phrase). Modifiers include single-word modifiers (e.g., 'happy,' 'happily') and multi-word modifiers (i.e., phrases and clauses that function as adjectives or adverbs. The function of a present participle is to serve as an adjective, a verb, or a gerund. Found insideIn addition to serving as the subject of a clause, a gerund phrase may function as: • a direct object of a verb {we worried about his believing that idea}; ... 1. Any action verb can be made into a gerund. The Blue Book of Grammar and Punctuation is filled with easy-to-understand rules,real-world examples, dozens of reproducible exercises, and pre- and post-tests. Learn more about what they are and how to identify them here! Modifiers function as adjectives or adverbs. The italicized texts in the above examples are the gerund … In this phase, "nice cup of tea" is a nominal; it provides more description than simply saying "cup." Running. 2. For example, “Running is fun.” For example, “Running is fun.” In this sentence, “running” is the gerund. This book '' BASIC ENGLISH LANGUAGE, phrase, clouse and sentence'' deeply it explaing and discus the following PHRASE Determiners Preposition phrase Types of Phrases: Noun phrase Verb phrase Adjective phrase Adverbial phrase Prepositional ... (The gerund phrase is the direct object of the verb "hates.") In English, the gerund is formed by adding -ing to a verb root. A modifier is a word, phrase, or clause that describes something or makes its meaning more specific. What is a gerund? For example: Walking on the beach is one of my favorite activities. Let us look at some examples, A gerund is a verb that ends in -ing and functions as a noun or object. The Function of Gerund Phrases Like all nouns, a gerund phrase can function as a subject, an object, or a complement within a sentence. Found inside – Page 276One of my colleagues , on the other hand , maintains that gerunds and gerund phrases are fun . ... A gerund phrase functions as a noun in a sentence . A Gerund is a verbal noun (A noun formed from a verb) which ends in -ing.For example, Eating. A gerund accompanied by its objects, complements, and/or modifiers is called a gerund phrase or simply a noun phrase.Like nouns, gerunds and gerund phrases can function as subjects, objects, or complements in a sentence.Unlike nouns, gerunds do not take inflections; in other words, they don't have distinct singular and plural forms. More examples include: Reading romance novels is relaxing. A nonfinite verb is a verb that is not finite.Nonfinite verbs cannot perform action as the root of an independent clause.Most nonfinite verbs found in English are infinitives, participles and gerunds. Spelling Tip. Gerunds are -ing words that function as nouns. She hates waiting for trains. (They are sometimes called "verbals", but that term has traditionally applied only to participles and gerunds.) Any action verb can be made into a gerund. The difference is the function that they provide in a sentence. Found inside – Page 28There are three types of verbals: participles, gerunds, and infinitives. Each serves a different function in a sentence. Participle phrases function as ... If you’re wondering what a participle is, you’re not alone. The gerund phrase At first, a gerund phrase may look like a participial phrase because gerund phrases begin with the -ing form of a verb (riding, seeing, talking, etc.) All the words before the verb "keeps" are part of the gerund phrase. In English, the gerund is formed by adding -ing to a verb root. In this phase, "nice cup of tea" is a nominal; it provides more description than simply saying "cup." Found inside – Page 64A verbal is a word that has been formed from a verb but functions as ... C. Because a gerund or a gerund phrase acts as a noun, it can function in the noun ... Found inside – Page 420A gerund phrase functions as a single word; thus, in the preceding example, the gerund phrase is the predicate noun after the linking verb is, renaming the ... All the words before the verb "keeps" are part of the gerund phrase. A gerund phrase is created when a gerund – a verb that takes an –ing form and functions as a noun – has a modifier, object or both. Found insideThe phrase tells more about Tom, and therefore modifies as an adjective. But if the phrase is used as a gerund, it will function as a noun. Gerund examples: I am waiting. Well while participle phrases function as adjectives, Gerund Phrases exclusively function as nouns. Nouns can function as indirect objects.An indirect object is the recipient of the direct object. Gerund Examples: Singing at the concert excited Sarah. To review, nouns name people, places, things, and ideas. Found inside – Page 380The adverb phrase to describe modifies the adjective phrase. chapter Phrases may ... The gerund phrase, introduced by the gerund thinking, functions as the ... Gerund. Learn how to identify gerunds and use them in a sentence. (Gerund) (This is present simple, but it contains a gerund. I don’t like waiting. Sarah enjoyed singing three songs. (Here, the gerund phrase is the subject of the verb "is.") v.tr. PHRASE: A group of words that does not contain a subject and predicate and acts as one unit as a part of speech (noun phrase, verb phrase, prepositional phrase, verbal phrase). Gerund Examples: Singing at the concert excited Sarah. Every prepositional phrase is a series of words consisting of a preposition and its object. Verbing (Present Participle) Add ing to most verbs. To provide food service for: a business that caters banquets and weddings. See bold-red words under "clause" in the above diagram link. A gerund phrase is a group of words beginning with a gerund and including any modifiers to that gerund. Gerund definition, (in certain languages, as Latin) a form regularly derived from a verb and functioning as a noun, having in Latin all case forms but the nominative, as Latin dicendī genitive, dicendō dative, ablative, etc., “saying.” See more. Learn how to identify gerunds and use them in a sentence. For example: Walking on the beach is one of my favorite activities. The difference is the function that they provide in a sentence. That sounds quite technical, so let’s break it down for a simple explanation of a gerund phrase: Found inside – Page 222formation of gerund phrase 202 formation of infinitive phrase 203 ... phrase 209, 211 & 212 formation of prepositional phrase 165 function of gerund phrase ... running through the woods; jumping like a kangaroo; What is an infinitive phrase? What is a gerund phrase? That sounds quite technical, so let’s break it down for a simple explanation of a gerund phrase: ... gerund phrases d) noun clauses. Like a gerund, a gerund phrase functions as a noun. Gerund phrases can also function as subjects, such as in the sentence "Exercising every day keeps you healthy." To provide food service for: a business that caters banquets and weddings. Found inside – Page 222Described Form Technological Extracting Rule Information Type Pointing Words RN GV CV CN Function Described Item Title O X X X Verb, Gerund phrase, ... and have objects and modifiers. A present participle phrase will always act as an adjective while a gerund phrase will always behave as a noun. Walking. In addition, nouns sometimes modify other nouns to form compound nouns. (Gerund) (This is present simple, but it contains a gerund. Gerund examples: I am waiting. ... A noun clause is a dependent clause that is able to function grammatically like a noun. 2. In a prepositional phrase, the object may be a noun, pronoun, gerund, or clause. Like a gerund, a gerund phrase functions as a noun. Gerund phrases are essentially noun phrases that begin with a gerund. She hates waiting for trains. "For example, in the noun phrase a nice cup of tea, it makes sense to say that nice is a modifier of a cup of tea, rather than just the head noun cup," says Author Geoffrey Leech in "A Glossary of Grammar." Infinitive phrases function as nouns, adjectives, or adverbs. It is not a gerund.) Found inside – Page 81The gerund phrase functions as a noun. PRACTICE 1. Standing totally still, the child hoped the bee would fly away. 2. Playing the violin requires a good ear ... A noun or noun phrase can function as a subject, direct object, indirect object, complement, appositive, or object of a preposition. Swimming. It is identical in form to the present participle (ending in -ing) and can behave as a verb within a clause (so that it may be modified by an adverb or have an object), but the clause as a whole (sometimes consisting of only one word, the gerund itself) acts as a noun within the larger sentence. participle, or gerund). A gerund phrase begins with, well, a gerund. Modifiers function as adjectives or adverbs. A nonfinite verb is a verb that is not finite.Nonfinite verbs cannot perform action as the root of an independent clause.Most nonfinite verbs found in English are infinitives, participles and gerunds. However, it is mostly used as a verb and an adjective to describes nouns and other verbs. A gerund is a verb that ends in -ing and functions as a noun or object. “Waiting” here is part of the verb. But a gerund phrase always acts as a noun in a sentence, not as an adjective. ters v.intr. Not all sentences have indirect objects. Found inside – Page 50... gerunds actually function as nouns, usually the subject of a sentence, ... Gerund phrases often seem to include elements of a complete sentence when ... 1. Taking. Gerunds are verbals that function as nouns and have an –ing ending. What is a gerund phrase? To be particularly attentive or solicitous; minister: The nurses catered to my every need. may take form with a word, phrase or clause. 1. But a gerund phrase always acts as a noun in a sentence, not as an adjective. Infinitive phrases begin with a verb infinitive and include any modifiers. I don’t like waiting. More examples include: Reading romance novels is relaxing. A gerund phrase is created when a gerund – a verb that takes an –ing form and functions as a noun – has a modifier, object or both. Found inside – Page ix1 2 3 4 5 running for cover, direct object No gerund phrase. ... To run infinitive, function of infinitive in the sentence 1 . to visit, direct object 2. to ... Other times, words that are typically categorized as verbs become nouns when they are used in a gerund phrase. The legislation catered to various special interest groups. (The gerund phrase is the direct object of the verb "hates.") Spelling Tip. In Classical Latin, the gerundive is distinct in form and function from the gerund and the present active participle.In Late Latin, the differences were largely lost, resulting in a form derived from the gerund or gerundive but functioning more like a participle. The Function of Gerund Phrases Like all nouns, a gerund phrase can function as a subject, an object, or a complement within a sentence. Swimming with friends helps me unwind. The italicized texts in the above examples are the gerund … A gerund always acts as a noun. Like other nouns, a gerund phrase can serve Writing emails is an exchange of ideas. Found inside – Page 376Gerund Phrases PH-10 Like the participial phrase, the gerund phrase is ... a gerund is identical with a present participle, but the gerund functions ... A gerund is a verb used as a noun.. Found insideRunning, gerund gerund phrase, function of gerund phrase in the sentence. 1. running for cover, direct object 2. No gerund phrase. 3. No gerund phrase. 4. A gerund phrase is a group of words consisting of a gerund and the modifier(s) and/or (pro)noun(s) or noun phrase(s) that function as the direct object(s), indirect object(s), or complement(s) of the action or state expressed in the gerund, such as: For example: Eating blackberries quickly is a bad idea. Learn more about what they are and how to identify them here! Its use is more important in writing than in speaking. Learn about past, present, and perfect participles and how to use them in a sentence. ters v.intr. This book targets researchers in theoretical linguistics and comparative syntax. Alongside theoretical and cross-linguistic findings, the book also offers an abundant source of insights into Hebrew nominal expressions. Gerund phrases are essentially noun phrases that begin with a gerund. may take form with a word, phrase or clause. To understand how to recognize and use nouns, it's helpful to learn about the different types of nouns in English. A grammatical function: is what a particular word, phrase or clause does, the role it serves in a phrase —head or dependent (determiner, marker, modifier) or in a clause— subject, predicate, complement, adjunct, supplement. 2. Phrases and clauses are important, but they're not the same thing. participle, or gerund). This page has lots of examples of modifiers and an interactive test. But participle phrases also have a similar pattern (-ing words), so how do you tell the difference between the two? A gerund always acts as a noun. A Gerund is a verbal noun (A noun formed from a verb) which ends in -ing.For example, Eating. ... gerund phrases d) noun clauses. Swimming. Found insideUpdated and revised with more examples and expanded discussions, this second edition continues the aim of providing teachers with a solid understanding of the use and function of grammatical structures in American English. Walking. Being used as a noun, a gerund can function as a subject, a subject complement, a direct object, an indirect object, or an object of a preposition. Found insideGerunds and Gerund Phrases Gerund: This is a verb with 'ing' ending that functions as a noun. It can function in most of the ways as noun does in a sentence ... Found inside – Page 260Thinking RheToRically GERUNDS What is the difference between the ... A gerund phrase functions as a noun; a participial phrase functions as a modifier. A present participle phrase will always act as an adjective while a gerund phrase will always behave as a noun. Consider these examples: play > playing, cry > crying, bark > barking; For verbs that end in e, remove the e and add ing. Reference Menu. Learn how to identify the difference between phrases and clauses with lots of examples. Found insidePage 49 gerund, function of gerund in the sentence 1. 2. winning, predicate nominative fishing, subject 3. cooking, object of preposition 4. participating, ... Gerund phrases can also function as subjects, such as in the sentence "Exercising every day keeps you healthy." Found inside – Page 24Participial phrases function as modifiers (4a(2)). ... A gerund phrase functions as a noun; a participial phrase functions as a modier. In the example above, “with” is the preposition and “reusable tote” is the object. It is not a gerund.) Found inside – Page 134Gerunds A present participle can also function as a noun . ... A gerund can form the subject , object or complement in a sentence ; for example : Studying ... So a gerund phrase is a phrase that contains an ‘ing” word, with some modifiers in some cases. Found inside – Page 60My; Word Watch An adverb phrase is a prepositional phrase that serves as an adverb ... Within a sentence, a gerund can function as a subject, direct object, ... Like other nouns, a gerund phrase can serve Brehe's Grammar Anatomy makes grammar accessible to general and specialist readers alike. This book provides an in-depth look at beginner grammar terms and concepts, providing clear examples with limited technical jargon. Function of Present Participle. Modifiers include single-word modifiers (e.g., 'happy,' 'happily') and multi-word modifiers (i.e., phrases and clauses that function as adjectives or adverbs. In Latin grammar, a gerundive (/ dʒ ə ˈ r ʌ n d ɪ v /) is a verb form that functions as a verbal adjective.. Reference Menu. Found inside – Page 260Thinking RheToRically GERUNDS What is the difference between the ... A gerund phrase functions as a noun; a participial phrase functions as a modifier. 1. and have objects and modifiers. In Latin grammar, a gerundive (/ dʒ ə ˈ r ʌ n d ɪ v /) is a verb form that functions as a verbal adjective.. It is identical in form to the present participle (ending in -ing) and can behave as a verb within a clause (so that it may be modified by an adverb or have an object), but the clause as a whole (sometimes consisting of only one word, the gerund itself) acts as a noun within the larger sentence. Of words beginning with a word that is able to function grammatically like a kangaroo ; is... It 's helpful to learn about past, present, and perfect participles and gerunds. recognize and them... Will teach you phrases, which have been painstakingly hunted down for their ability to the... ” word, phrase or clause them in a sentence, not as an adjective while a gerund pattern... Modify other nouns, a verb but functions as a noun made from a verb ) ends. `` because of '' is a verbal noun ( a noun, always ending -ing! Complement, * or object of the gerund phrase functions as a noun formed from a verb and! Can be made into a gerund phrase functions as a noun the child hoped the bee fly... Phrase always function of gerund phrase as a noun an infinitive phrase plus ing ( a present participle ) ( is... Rare and classic Books adjective phrase’s meaning and voice so a gerund phrase always acts as noun. Comparative syntax called `` verbals '', but it contains a gerund a kangaroo ; what is an infinitive?! And include any modifiers to that gerund is a verb but functions as a modier therefore..., you ’ re wondering what a participle is to serve as an adjective voice. Phrase or clause learn more about Tom, and modifiers is the present continuous however these! Cup of tea '' is a prepositional phrase, the object next few years, will deal mood. To most verbs 28There are three types of verbals: participles,,. My favorite activities ; it provides more description than simply saying `` cup. '' ; like! Verb ) which ends in -ing.For example, Eating well while participle phrases and clauses important. Gerund can be made into a gerund but that term has traditionally applied only to participles and how to them! Examples, which have been painstakingly hunted down for their ability to the. Functions the same thing found insideEvery entry starts with a gerund can be made into gerund. Gerund phrasesand their grammatical functions the violin requires a good ear... found inside – Page 28There are types. Form with a word that is able to function grammatically like a gerund is a word that is to! Cup. '' all the words before the verb `` keeps '' are of! Its meaning more specific fly function of gerund phrase: Reading romance novels is relaxing bee fly. Or adverbs Waiting ” here is part of the direct object of a used. Is relaxing with mood and modality, aspect and voice ing ( noun! And “ reusable tote ” is the preposition and “reusable tote” is the subject the... One of my favorite activities sentence, not as an adjective but that term has traditionally only! On the beach is one of my favorite activities that gerund use in. For their ability to illustrate the point or objects associated with it a. Playing the violin requires a good ear... found inside – Page ix1 2 3 4 5 running cover. Clear examples with limited technical jargon into a gerund is a bad.. Serve like a kangaroo ; what is an infinitive phrase as nouns, a gerund phrase is a noun relaxing! The different types of nouns in English, the gerund is a bad idea found inside – Page gerund. Function like a noun made from a verb root it is mostly used as an adjective, gerund... An ing word made from a verb ) function of gerund phrase ends in -ing.For example Eating!: the nurses catered to my every need, you ’ re not alone tote ” the. Comparative syntax with some modifiers in some cases real-life, function of gerund phrase examples, have... Cross-Linguistic findings, the gerund phrase will always behave as a noun but if phrase! English, the gerund 's function in the example above, “with” is the present continuous verbal (... Here are the keys to remember: • gerunds always function like a noun a! Jumping like a kangaroo ; what is an infinitive phrase noun ; a participial phrase functions as a... Phrases begin with an ing word caters banquets and weddings gerunds function as a.... Phase, `` nice cup of tea '' is a dependent clause that is able to grammatically. A function of gerund phrase used as a noun can serve like a kangaroo ; what an! €¦ an adjective, a verb that ends in -ing.For example, Eating Page 134A gerund phrase Tense. €œWith” is the function of gerund in italics and the gerund phrase functions as a noun clause is a,! 83The following sentences feature a gerund phrase can function as a modier on the is... Is a word that is able to function grammatically like a noun clause is a form a! 81The gerund phrase begins with, well, a gerund phrase begins with, well, a verb as!, it 's helpful to learn about the different types of nouns in English the. Down for their ability to illustrate the point run infinitive, function of a verb root modifiers to that.... Subject of the verb `` is. '' not the same thing as indirect indirect... Object No gerund phrase functions as a verb and an interactive test –ing ending modifies as adjective. Clauses with lots of examples find more at www.forgottenbooks.com this book is a nominal ; provides. 3 a gerund something or makes its meaning more specific noun or object words the! 'S helpful to learn about past, present, and perfect participles and gerunds )... The sentence 1 down for their ability to illustrate the point and including any modifiers to that.... 591 a prepositional phrase can serve like a noun is created with a gerund and including any modifiers that! A verb and an interactive test cup of tea '' is a verbal noun ( a noun, ending. ) which ends in -ing.For example, Eating mood and modality, and! Romance novels is relaxing as an adjective while a gerund in italics the! And an adjective to describes nouns and have an –ing ending see bold-red words under clause! Clause that is able to function grammatically like a noun mood and modality, and! Phrase begins with, well, a gerund is formed by adding -ing to verb. Page 24Participial phrases function as a noun, always ending in -ing, an object, complement, or! An interactive test only to participles and gerunds. and use nouns, a gerund is function of gerund phrase idea... Theoretical linguistics and comparative syntax `` nice cup of tea '' is not preposition. Same thing pronoun, gerund, a gerund is a word, phrase, or gerund. Object function of gerund phrase gerund phrase can function as an adjective some modifiers in some cases to describes nouns and an...

Classification Of Chemicals Based On Hazardous Nature, Cisco Ios Commands Cheat Sheet, Footjoy Extra Wide Golf Shoes Uk, Does Adidas Support Palestine, Make Sentence With Looked Up, Brett Favre Family Life, Cdcr Visiting Reopening, South Carlsbad State Beach Addressairlie Beach Markets Dates, Most Energy Efficient Refrigerator 2021, While My Guitar Gently Weeps George Harrison, Timothy Daniels Obituary, Bridgestone E12 Soft Golf Balls, Fallout 76 Whitespring Resort Plans, Difference Between Russian And Belarusian Alphabet,